How to Recognize and Treat Dry Mouth
The saliva in your mouth is necessary for chewing, swallowing, speaking, protecting oral tissue, and maintaining the proper level of acid in your mouth. If you experience dry mouth (also known as xerostomia) it can lead to oral health issues. Reduced saliva can increase your chances of developing dental caries (also known as cavities) as well as bacterial or fungal infections in your mouth.
What causes dry mouth?
There are many potential causes of dry mouth including medication use, dehydration, chronic diseases, or other medical conditions. Dry mouth occurs more in patients that are over 60 years of age who take prescription medications. There are also lifestyle habits that cause dry mouth such as alcohol use, tobacco use, or drinking excessive amounts of caffeine.
What are the signs of dry mouth?
Dry mouth at night
How can you relieve dry mouth?
If you feel like you are experiencing dry mouth, you should undergo a thorough dental exam to detect and identify any underlying causes. There are also some things you can do at home for temporary dry mouth relief.
Home remedies for dry mouth
A few strategies for relieving dry mouth include:
- Sipping water
- Using chapstick
- Chewing sugar-free gum
- Avoiding spicy or sugary foods, or
- Eliminating tobacco and alcohol use
Always make sure to brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss your teeth to cut down bacterial growth in your mouth. Proper oral hygiene can improve bad breath and delay tooth decay.
Dentists in Fredericksburg, VA & Ashland, VA
Schedule an appointment with your dental team to learn more about what you can do to relieve dry mouth and get started with treatment.
Published: June 12, 2023
Author: Dr. Joel Butterworth
Joel S. Butterworth, DDS is the dentist and owner of Fredericksburg Smile Center and Ashland Smile Center. Dr. Butterworth has specialized training and clinical experience in all fields of general dentistry as well as advanced training in anesthesia and pain control, TMJ disorders, dental oncology, and emergency medicine.